Indonesia has implemented a significant overhaul of its stay permit extension process, transitioning from a system that largely permitted online or remote procedures to one now mandating in-person appearances. This pivotal change officially took effect on May 29, 2025, as stipulated in Circular Letter Number IMI-417.GR.01.01 Year 2025.¹ The new regulation directly impacts all foreign nationals in Indonesia who seek to extend their Visa on Arrival (VOA), short-term visit visas (ITK), and Temporary Stay Permits (ITAS/KITAS).⁴

At the heart of this new policy is the requirement for a physical visit to an Indonesian Immigration office. This visit is essential for the mandatory collection of biometric data, including fingerprints and photographs, and for a personal interview.² This measure is explicitly designed to bolster national security and enhance administrative oversight by curbing visa misuse and improving the tracking of foreign nationals within the country.²

Travelers are now required to navigate a hybrid system. This process begins with an initial online registration, which is then followed by a series of in-person visits to an immigration office. For those managing their own applications, this typically entails two to three physical appearances.⁴ This shift represents a notable departure from the previous, more convenient digital methods.¹ Consequently, the new procedure demands a greater commitment of time, meticulous logistical planning, and a clear understanding of associated costs. These include the standard IDR 500,000 extension fee and severe penalties for overstaying, which amount to IDR 1,000,000 per day.⁶

The policy change reflects a strategic re-centralization of governmental control over immigration processes. The move away from online or remote extensions towards mandatory in-person visits for biometric data collection and interviews is a deliberate pivot.² This decision stems from a perceived vulnerability in the previous digital system, which, while convenient, may have created avenues for non-compliance. By requiring physical presence, authorities gain direct, real-time biometric data and the opportunity for face-to-face interviews. These elements are crucial for thoroughly vetting individuals and ensuring their stated purpose of stay aligns with their actual activities, thereby prioritizing national security and immigration integrity over traveler convenience.

This increased procedural complexity for individuals managing their own applications creates a significant logistical burden. The requirement for multiple in-person visits for self-applicants, in contrast to the fully online extensions previously available ¹, makes navigating the system challenging, especially for those unfamiliar with local procedures or facing language barriers. This increased friction for self-service inadvertently enhances the appeal of professional visa agents. These agents can streamline the process, often reducing the applicant's physical visits to a single appearance, thereby absorbing much of the administrative complexity for a fee.¹ This suggests that the "hybrid" system extends beyond just combining online and in-person steps; it also fosters a growing reliance on assisted services to navigate the heightened bureaucratic demands.

Understanding the New Requirement

Effective Date and Regulatory Framework

The new in-person requirement for stay permit extensions in Indonesia officially became effective on May 29, 2025.¹ This date is formalized by Circular Letter Number IMI-417.GR.01.01 Year 2025.² While some public reports and travel advisories may reference June 1, 2025, as the effective date ⁴, the May 29th date, directly linked to the official circular letter, stands as the precise commencement of these new regulations.

The Policy Shift: From Digital Convenience to Physical Presence

This regulation marks a significant reversal from prior immigration policies. Notably, a 2024 update had introduced the convenience of extending many visa categories, including the eVisa on Arrival, entirely online.¹ This digital-first approach was a considerable step towards a more streamlined immigration system. However, the new rule explicitly mandates a personal visit to an Indonesian immigration office for all visa extensions.² This means that "previously allowed online or remote visa extensions are no longer valid".⁴ The core of this change lies in the compulsory collection of biometric data, such as fingerprints and photographs, and the requirement for a personal interview, procedures that necessitate physical presence.²

Rationale Behind the Mandate

The Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration has clearly articulated the objectives behind this policy shift. The primary goals are to "minimize the potential for misuse of stay permits, maintain orderly immigration administration, and supervise the role of foreign guarantors".² Acting Director General of Immigration, Yuldi Yusman, underscored that this decision was a direct outcome of a "comprehensive assessment" that revealed a persistent "high rate of permit abuse and guarantor negligence".² This assessment is supported by official data indicating a substantial 36.71% increase in immigration enforcement cases, rising from 1,610 in January-April 2024 to 2,201 during the same period in 2025.¹ Beyond enforcement, the reintroduction of in-person requirements also aims to "improve tracking of foreign nationals by region, boost transparency in the process, and strengthen national security and administrative control".⁵

The explicit justification for this new policy, which cites a sharp increase in enforcement cases and a high rate of permit abuse and guarantor negligence, strongly indicates that the previous online system, despite its convenience, was deemed insufficient in preventing violations.¹ The government's stated objectives of minimizing misuse, strengthening national security, and improving tracking clearly position this in-person mandate as a direct corrective measure. This suggests that the digital system, while efficient, lacked the necessary direct oversight and verification mechanisms that physical presence and biometric data collection provide. The policy thus represents a recalibration where security and compliance are now prioritized over digital convenience.

Furthermore, the policy's stated aim to oversee the role of foreign guarantors and address their negligence points to a systemic issue where local sponsors were not adequately fulfilling their legal responsibilities for the foreign nationals they sponsored.² By requiring the foreign national's physical presence and an interview, immigration authorities can more effectively verify the legitimacy of the sponsorship and the foreign national's activities. This places indirect, yet significant, pressure on guarantors to ensure their sponsored individuals comply with immigration laws, as any violations could reflect negatively on the guarantor. This approach signifies a dual enforcement strategy: direct control over the foreign national and indirect pressure on the local guarantor network.

Who Is Affected? Visa Types and Traveler Categories

Impacted Visa Categories

The new in-person extension requirement applies broadly to all foreign nationals seeking to extend their stay permits in Indonesia.² This comprehensive scope includes:

Visa on Arrival (VOA): This encompasses both the electronic VOA (e-VOA), typically obtained online prior to arrival, and the traditional VOA acquired directly at the airport upon entry.¹
Short-term Visit Visas (ITK): Travelers holding these visas are also subject to the mandatory in-person extension requirement.⁴
Temporary Stay Permits (ITAS/KITAS): Individuals holding these longer-term permits, which are typically issued for purposes such as work, family reunification, retirement, investment, or study, must also comply with the new rules for their extensions.²

Primary Traveler Categories

This policy change has a widespread impact across a diverse range of foreign nationals. It primarily affects tourists, international travelers, digital nomads, and long-stay visitors who intend to extend their stay beyond their initial visa validity.⁴ The regulations are uniformly applicable across all regions of Indonesia, encompassing popular tourist destinations and major cities alike, including Sumatra, Bali, Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Lombok.⁴ The policy also extends to those holding a "KITAS" temporary residence permit, covering various categories such as work, family, retirement, investor, and student permits.²

The application of the new in-person requirement across all major stay permit categories (VOA, ITK, ITAS/KITAS) signifies a holistic governmental strategy.² This is not a targeted measure against a specific type of visitor but rather a comprehensive effort to address perceived non-compliance or misuse across various foreign national groups. The broad sweep implies that the government views the vulnerabilities of the previous system as systemic, necessitating a universal tightening of controls. The consequence of this comprehensive approach is an increased administrative burden on virtually all foreign residents and visitors seeking to extend their stay, regardless of their initial visa type.

The explicit identification of "digital nomads" as an impacted category is particularly notable.⁴ While Indonesia has been exploring specific digital nomad visa schemes, many digital nomads have historically relied on VOA or ITK extensions for their longer stays. The new in-person requirement, especially the need for two to three visits for self-applicants ⁴, introduces significant friction and time commitment. This runs counter to the flexibility and minimal bureaucratic hassle often sought by this demographic. This heightened administrative burden could potentially diminish Indonesia's attractiveness as a long-term digital nomad hub compared to countries offering more streamlined or fully remote extension processes, potentially affecting local economies that benefit from their extended stays.

The Step-by-Step In-Person Extension Procedure

The process for extending a stay permit in Indonesia under the new regulations is a hybrid system, combining online pre-registration with mandatory in-person visits to an immigration office.

Phase 1: Online Registration (Mandatory First Step)

The extension process commences with mandatory online registration. Applicants must access the Official Indonesia Immigration website, evisa.imigrasi.go.id.¹ On this platform, users are directed to select the "extend my visa" option and meticulously follow the on-screen instructions.¹ It is crucial to have a valid passport readily available during this online process.¹ The website is designed to be user-friendly, available in English, and compatible with both mobile and desktop devices, aiming to facilitate accessibility for a global audience.¹

During the online registration, applicants are required to upload digital copies of essential documents. These typically include: a clear scan of the passport biodata page (ensuring at least six months validity from the date of arrival), a recent passport-sized photograph, and a copy of their return or onward flight ticket.⁷ While not always explicitly listed as "required" by all official sources for VOA extensions, it is highly recommended to also have proof of sufficient funds and accommodation (e.g., hotel bookings, rental agreements, or a host's invitation letter) prepared. These documents may be requested during the subsequent in-person interview, and having them ready can prevent delays.⁶

The standard extension fee for a Visa on Arrival (VOA) is IDR 500,000 (approximately USD 32-35, depending on exchange rates).¹ This payment is typically made online via major credit cards such as Visa, Mastercard, or JCB.⁷

Phase 2: In-Person Visits to the Immigration Office

Following the successful online submission, applicants will receive notification of an appointment at their nearest immigration office, generally within two working days.¹ Some sources indicate that an invitation to the immigration office is sent after the online registration is completed.⁴ While online registration is the preferred and mandatory initial step, some regional offices still allow for the initiation of extension applications through walk-in visits. If choosing this route, applicants will need to complete an extension registration form during their first visit and can anticipate a follow-up visit within two working days for further processing.¹

The physical visit to the immigration office is crucial and mandatory for biometric data collection, which includes photo capture and fingerprinting, as well as a personal interview with an immigration officer.² Applicants must bring their original passport and all relevant visa documents to this appointment.⁴ During the interview, individuals should be prepared to answer comprehensively regarding their travel plans, accommodation arrangements in Indonesia, and potentially their financial means to support their extended stay.⁶ It is vital to provide accurate and truthful information during these interviews to avoid any potential issues later in the process.²

For individuals undertaking the extension process independently (self-application), the procedure typically necessitates two to three visits to the immigration office.⁴ This usually involves an initial visit for document submission or registration, a second visit for biometrics and the interview, and a potential third visit for passport collection once the extension is approved. However, if travelers opt to use a reputable visa agent, the number of required in-person visits for the applicant can often be reduced significantly, sometimes to just a single visit for the biometrics and interview, as the agent handles much of the administrative legwork.¹

The description of the process as a "hybrid system" might imply a seamless integration of online and offline steps. However, the consistent mention of multiple in-person visits for self-applicants after the initial online submission reveals a significant logistical inefficiency.⁴ The online component appears to function primarily as a pre-registration and appointment scheduling tool, rather than a comprehensive digital processing platform. This indicates that the core of the extension process—biometric capture and interview—remains firmly rooted in traditional, physical bureaucratic steps, which cannot yet be fully digitized. This design choice, while ensuring direct oversight, places a substantial time and effort burden on individuals.

A notable observation from the available information is the presence of discrepancies in document requirements. Some sources, particularly those from private legal services, state that "no additional paperwork is required" beyond online registration ¹, implying a simplified process. Conversely, official regional immigration office websites (e.g., Mataram, West Jakarta) explicitly list specific documents such as an "application letter," "Form 23," and "proof of domicile / hotel booking confirmation".¹⁸ This contradiction highlights a critical operational challenge: while the central Directorate General of Immigration may issue broad guidelines, individual immigration offices (Kantor Imigrasi or Kanim) appear to retain some autonomy in their specific document requirements and procedural interpretations. This implies that travelers cannot rely solely on a general checklist but must proactively verify the precise requirements with the

specific local immigration office they intend to visit, ideally through their official website or direct contact. Failure to do so could lead to wasted trips and significant delays.

Essential Documents Checklist for VOA Extension

The following table consolidates the essential documents typically required for a VOA extension. It is important to note that specific requirements may vary slightly by individual immigration office, so direct verification with the chosen office is always recommended.

Document Type	Details / Notes
Original Passport	Must be valid for at least six months beyond your intended extended stay in Indonesia.⁴
Photocopy of Passport & VOA Stamp	Clear photocopy of your passport's identity page and the page containing your VOA stamp or e-VOA printout.⁴
Return or Onward Flight Ticket	A confirmed itinerary demonstrating your plan to leave Indonesia after your extended stay.⁶
Completed Application Form	This form can typically be obtained directly at the Immigration Office.⁷ Some regional offices may specify particular forms, such as "Form 23".⁹
Proof of Domicile/Accommodation	Documentation such as hotel reservations, a lease agreement, or a letter from your host confirming your accommodation in Indonesia.⁶
Application Letter	An application letter addressed to the Head of the Immigration Office may be required by some regional offices.¹⁸
Recent Color Passport-Sized Photograph	A recent photograph conforming to passport photo standards (e.g., white background, clear face).⁵
Proof of Financial Means	Evidence, such as bank statements, demonstrating that you can financially support yourself during your extended stay (recommended, though not always explicitly required for VOA extension by all official sources).⁶

Locating Indonesian Immigration Offices

General Guidance

Under the new regulations, all foreign nationals are now mandated to personally visit an immigration office within Indonesia to extend their visa.² It is generally advised that applicants visit the immigration office closest to their registered residential address in Indonesia.⁵ This ensures that the application is processed by the relevant local authority and can help streamline the process.

Indonesia boasts a comprehensive network of immigration facilities, with a total of 126 immigration offices operating under the supervision of 33 regional offices (Kantor Wilayah/Kanwil) of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights.²⁹ These offices are strategically distributed across various provinces and key cities to manage passport services, visa issuance, residence permits, and immigration control. The official Directorate General of Immigration website (www.imigrasi.go.id) serves as the authoritative source for locating all immigration offices across Indonesia.³⁰ Travelers can use this portal to find a comprehensive list of the 126 offices ²⁹ and their respective contact details.

The sheer number of immigration offices operating under regional oversight implies a highly decentralized system.²⁹ While central policies are issued, the practical implementation, including specific document forms (as noted in Section IV's discussion on document discrepancies) and nuanced local procedures, is managed at the individual Kantor Imigrasi (Kanim) level. This means that merely knowing the general policy is insufficient; travelers must identify the

specific office responsible for their area of residence and proactively verify its precise requirements and operational nuances. This adds a significant layer of due diligence for the traveler, as what is acceptable in one region might not be in another.

Key Locations for Foreign Travelers

The following are selected immigration offices in popular destinations and major cities, frequently used by foreign travelers:

City/Region	Office Name	Address	Phone/WhatsApp	Email	Website	Operating Hours
Bali	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Khusus TPI Ngurah Rai (Jimbaran)	Jl. Raya Taman Jimbaran No.1, Jimbaran, Kec. Kuta Selatan, Kab. Badung, Bali 80361	+62 812-3695-6667 (Chat Only) ¹³	kanim_ngurahrai@imigrasi.go.id ³⁴	www.ngurahrai.imigrasi.go.id ³⁵	08:00–16:00 WITA (Mon-Fri) ¹³
Bali	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Denpasar	Jl. D.I. Panjaitan No. 3, Sumerta Kelod, Kec. Denpasar Tim., Kota Denpasar, Bali 80234	+62 361 227828 ³⁵	kanim_denpasar@imigrasi.go.id ³⁵	www.denpasar.imigrasi.go.id ³⁵	08:00–16:00 (Mon–Thu), 08:00–16:30 (Fri) ³⁵
Bali	Kantor Imigrasi Singaraja (North Bali)	Jalan Seririt Singaraja Pemaron Singaraja, Bali, 81151	+62 362 32174 ³⁵	kanim_singaraja@imigrasi.go.id ³⁵	www.imigrasi-singaraja.com ³⁵	Not specified
Jakarta	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Khusus Non TPI Jakarta Barat	Jl. Pos Kota No.4 Rt/Rw.004/006 Kel.Pinangsia, Kec.Taman Sari, Jakarta Barat, DKI Jakarta, 11110	+62 811-9273-003 (Hotline) ³⁸	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified
Jakarta	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Khusus Non TPI Jakarta Selatan	Jl. Hj. Tutty Alawiyah No.207, Jakarta Selatan 12790	0811-1206-207 ³⁹	kanim_jaksel@imigrasi.go.id ³⁹	Not specified	Not specified
Jakarta	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Non TPI Jakarta Pusat	Jl. Merpati No.3 Blok B12, Gn. Sahari Utara, Kec. Kemayoran, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10720	0216541213 ⁴⁰	kanim.jakpus@kemenkumham.go.id ⁴⁰	Not specified	Mon-Thu: 08:00-16:00 WIB, Fri: 08:00-16:30 WIB ⁴⁰
Yogyakarta	Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Yogyakarta	Jl. Raya Solo - Yogyakarta KM.10, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55281	+62 811-2578-223 (Chat Only) ⁴¹	kanim_yogyakarta@imigrasi.go.id ⁴¹	Not specified	08:00–15:30 (Mon-Fri) ⁴¹
Sumatra	Kanim Medan (Class I Special TPI)	(Covers Binjai, Karo, & parts of Medan, Deli Serdang, Langkat, Serdang Bedagai) ³²	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified	Not specified

The detailed listing and contact information provided for offices in major tourist and expatriate hubs like Bali (Ngurah Rai, Denpasar, Singaraja) and Jakarta (multiple offices) underscores their strategic importance to the Indonesian immigration system.³¹ These locations are high-volume processing centers. This implies that while the new policy is nationwide, its practical impact, including the potential for longer queues and more stringent adherence to procedures, will be most pronounced in these areas due to the sheer volume of applications. Consequently, travelers in these popular destinations must be even more diligent about early application and thorough preparation.

Impact on Travelers: Time, Cost, and Logistics

The new in-person stay permit extension requirement significantly alters the experience for foreign travelers in Indonesia, particularly concerning their time commitment, financial outlays, and logistical planning.

Increased Time Commitment

The new regulation explicitly mandates a personal appearance at an immigration office, meaning that full extensions can no longer be handled entirely by agents without the applicant's presence.⁴ This eliminates the convenience of fully remote processing that was previously available. For self-applicants, the process typically requires

two to three separate visits to the immigration office: an initial visit for submission, a second for biometrics (fingerprints and photo) and interview, and potentially a third for passport collection once the extension is approved.⁴

Overall processing times can vary. While some official sources mention a "maximum of 3 working days after immigration payment is received" for ITK extensions ⁴⁵, this often refers to the internal processing time after all physical steps are completed. Practical experiences suggest allowing "several days for the process in case of long queues".⁴ Some reports indicate that the entire process, even with an agent, can take "around 7-10 business days" ²³ or "about 2 weeks".²⁰ One traveler's account highlighted the inconvenience of "going back and forth at least 3 times to get all the paperwork done".³⁶

Financial Considerations

The official government fee for a Visa on Arrival (VOA) extension is IDR 500,000 (approximately USD 32-35, depending on exchange rates).¹ Opting for an agent-assisted service, while potentially reducing the number of in-person visits for the applicant, comes at a higher cost. Agent fees typically range from IDR 850,000 to IDR 1,450,000, reflecting the convenience and administrative support they provide.¹

One of the most critical financial implications for travelers is the severe penalty for overstaying. A fine of IDR 1,000,000 (approximately USD 65-70) is imposed for each day of overstay.⁷ This significant daily fine serves as a strong deterrent against non-compliance and underscores the importance of timely application.

Logistical Challenges

The mandatory personal presence means travelers can no longer fully delegate the extension process to agents ⁴, requiring their direct physical involvement. Travelers must strategically plan their movements within Indonesia to ensure they are near an immigration office when their extension application needs to be processed.⁴ This can be particularly challenging for those with fluid travel itineraries. Additionally, if utilizing an agent, applicants should be aware that they will likely be without their original passport for a period during the processing time ¹², which can impact other travel plans or identification needs.

Overall Convenience

This new requirement fundamentally reverses the convenience offered by previous online extension options.¹ It undeniably demands significantly more effort, time, and meticulous logistical planning from travelers compared to the prior, more digitally integrated system.⁴

While the direct government fee for self-extension is a relatively affordable IDR 500,000 ¹, the requirement for multiple in-person visits (two to three times) introduces substantial indirect costs or opportunity costs for the traveler.⁴ These include the value of time spent traveling to and from the immigration office, waiting in potentially long queues ⁴, and any lost income for those who might otherwise be working (e.g., digital nomads). This implies that the government's policy, while appearing cost-effective on paper, effectively externalizes these time and effort burdens onto the individual. This dynamic makes the more expensive agent-assisted service a compelling value proposition for travelers who prioritize convenience and time savings, inadvertently strengthening the market for such services.

The confluence of mandatory multiple in-person visits, the potential for long queues, and processing times that can extend to several days or about two weeks significantly elevates the risk of travelers inadvertently overstaying their visa.⁴ The severe daily fine of IDR 1,000,000 means even minor miscalculations or unforeseen bureaucratic delays can result in substantial financial penalties.⁷ This policy, ostensibly designed to prevent visa misuse, paradoxically creates a higher threshold for successful compliance, potentially leading to more accidental overstays among less informed, less organized, or simply unlucky travelers. This underscores the critical importance of initiating the extension process very early—well in advance of the officially recommended 7-14 days—to build in a substantial buffer for any unexpected complications.¹⁵

Estimated Costs and Processing Times for VOA Extension

The following table provides a comparative overview of the estimated costs and processing times for Visa on Arrival (VOA) extensions, distinguishing between self-applied and agent-assisted processes.

Aspect	Cost (IDR)	Self-Apply	Agent-Assisted	Notes
Government Extension Fee	500,000	N/A	N/A	Approximately USD 32-35.¹ This is the base fee paid to Immigration.
Typical Agent Service Fee	850,000 - 1,450,000	N/A	N/A	Varies significantly by agent and service level.¹ This is in addition to the government fee.
Number of In-Person Visits	N/A	2-3 visits required ⁴	1 visit required (for biometrics/photo) ¹	Agents handle document submission and passport pickup.
Processing Time	N/A	1-2 weeks (practical estimate) ⁴	7-10 business days (typical agent estimate) ²³	Official processing time after payment can be 3 working days ⁴⁵, but overall process is longer.
Overstay Fine	1,000,000 per day	N/A	N/A	Approximately USD 65-70 per day.⁷ Critical to avoid.

Practical Advice for a Smooth Extension

Navigating Indonesia's new in-person visa extension requirements demands a proactive and informed approach from all foreign nationals. Adhering to practical advice can significantly streamline the process and help avoid common pitfalls.

Timing is Key

Initiating the extension application well in advance is crucial. While some sources recommend applying "at least 14 days before your visa expires" ²⁰ or "at least 7 days before masa berlaku berakhir" ¹⁵, it is prudent to start even earlier. Ideally, if an extension is anticipated, beginning the process "no later than two weeks after your arrival" is advisable to build in a sufficient buffer.²⁴ The earliest one can generally begin the process is 14 days after arrival.²⁶ Strict adherence to these deadlines is paramount, as overstaying your visa, even by a single day, will incur a substantial fine of IDR 1,000,000 per day.⁷

Preparation is Paramount

Thorough preparation of all required documents well ahead of your planned visit to the immigration office is essential.⁵ A comprehensive checklist is provided in Section IV. It is vital to ensure your passport has a minimum validity of six months beyond your intended extended stay in Indonesia.⁷ Furthermore, preparing high-quality digital copies of all necessary documents for the online upload phase will expedite the initial steps.⁷

Dress Code

When visiting any Indonesian immigration office, it is imperative to adhere to a respectful dress code. This typically means covering your shoulders and knees. Wearing slippers or flip-flops is generally discouraged, and foreigners wearing them may even be denied entry.²⁶

Be Prepared for the Interview

Applicants should anticipate and be ready to answer questions from immigration officers regarding their travel plans, their accommodation arrangements in Indonesia, and potentially their financial means to support their extended stay.⁵ Providing accurate and consistent information is crucial to avoid any potential issues during the process.² It is advisable to bring proof of return flight, hotel or villa bookings, and some financial documents, just in case they are requested.⁶

Consider Professional Assistance

For those who find the extension process daunting or wish to minimize their personal time commitment, it is "wise to consult an immigration specialist or visa agent to avoid issues".⁵ A reputable agent can significantly streamline the process, often reducing the number of required in-person visits for the applicant to just one (for biometrics and photo capture), as they handle the bulk of document submission and appointment scheduling.¹ However, individuals should be mindful that if they use an agent, their original passport will likely be held by the agent for a period during the processing.¹²

The comprehensive nature of this practical advice, particularly the repeated warnings about overstaying, the emphasis on early application, and the need for meticulous document preparation, collectively indicates a significant shift in responsibility towards the traveler.⁵ The new system places a much higher onus on individual foreign nationals to proactively manage their immigration status. This implies that the government is adopting a less lenient stance towards errors or negligence, effectively transferring the burden of compliance risk directly onto the foreign national. Travelers are expected to be fully informed and highly organized.

While the government's policy aims for direct oversight, the practical difficulties of the multi-visit process for self-applicants create a strong incentive for travelers to use agents.⁴ The advice to "consider professional assistance" ⁵ and the explicit mention that agents can reduce visits to "just once" ¹ indicate that agents are no longer just optional facilitators of online forms. Instead, they become crucial navigators of the complex in-person bureaucratic maze. This suggests that the new policy, perhaps unintentionally, strengthens the market for reputable visa agencies by making their services significantly more valuable in terms of time and hassle saved, even with the added cost. The "con" of being without a passport ¹² becomes a minor trade-off for the convenience.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls

Travelers must exercise extreme caution regarding visa scams. It is strongly advised to always use the official Indonesian Immigration website (evisa.imigrasi.go.id) for online applications and to thoroughly verify any agent's credentials.¹⁰ Numerous travelers have faced severe consequences, including fines or deportation, due to fraudulent agents.¹⁰

As reiterated, overstaying your visa carries severe consequences, including hefty daily fines, potential detention, deportation, and a ban on future travel to Indonesia.⁷ Finally, it is essential to ensure your passport and any existing entry stamps are in good, legible condition. Immigration offices may, at their discretion, refuse to process extensions if documents are damaged (e.g., torn, wet).²⁰

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

This section addresses common questions regarding Indonesia's new stay permit extension requirements, drawing directly from official and authoritative sources.

Can a Visa on Arrival (VOA) be extended more than once?

No. The Visa on Arrival (VOA), whether obtained electronically (e-VOA) or at the airport, is strictly a single-entry visa valid for an initial 30 days. It can be extended only once for an additional 30 days, allowing for a maximum total stay of 60 days in Indonesia. After this 60-day period, foreign nationals are legally required to exit the country.⁸

The consistent emphasis that VOA is a "single-entry visa" and "cannot be converted to another visa or stay permit" (with the noted exception of eVOA to KITAS via bridging visa) is a deliberate policy choice.⁸ This prevents travelers from using the VOA as a de facto long-term residency pathway, compelling them to exit and re-apply for more appropriate visas if they intend to stay longer than 60 days or for different purposes. This reinforces the government's control over immigration flow and ensures individuals enter under the correct visa category for their intended activities, aligning with the broader goal of preventing misuse.

What happens if a visa is overstayed?

Overstaying a visa in Indonesia carries severe penalties. Individuals will be subject to a fine of IDR 1,000,000 (approximately USD 65-70) for each day they remain in the country beyond their permitted stay. In addition to financial penalties, overstaying can lead to detention, deportation, and a potential ban on future travel to Indonesia for a specified period.⁷

Is it permissible to work in Indonesia on an extended VOA?

No. The Visa on Arrival (VOA) and its single extension are designated solely for visit purposes, such as tourism, visiting friends or family, attending business meetings as a participant, or for transit.⁸ It explicitly prohibits engaging in any form of employment relationship, selling goods or services, or receiving compensation, wages, or similar payments for work or business from individuals or corporations in Indonesia.¹⁷ Engaging in prohibited activities can result in significant fines, deportation, and other legal charges.¹⁷

Does the new in-person requirement apply to both airport-issued VOA and e-VOA?

Yes. The new in-person extension requirement applies universally to all Visa on Arrival holders, regardless of whether the VOA was obtained electronically (e-VOA) prior to arrival or directly at the airport upon entry.¹ While previous regulations might have differentiated eligibility for

online extensions based on how the VOA was acquired ⁷, the new rule mandates an in-person visit for

all VOA extensions.

What if a passport or entry stamp is damaged?

It is crucial that your passport and any existing entry stamps are in good, legible condition. If a passport or the VOA entry stamp is damaged (e.g., torn, wet, or unreadable), the immigration office may, at its discretion, refuse to process the extension application.²⁰

Can one apply for another visa (e.g., KITAS) while remaining in Indonesia after extending a VOA?

Generally, after extending a VOA, travelers are not permitted to apply for or convert to another type of visa (e.g., a B211 tourist visa for longer stays or a Temporary Stay Permit/KITAS) while remaining within Indonesia. To obtain a different visa category, one is typically required to exit the country and apply from abroad.⁸ However, a nuanced exception exists: if entry to Indonesia was made with an eVOA, it

might be possible to apply for a Temporary Stay Permit (KITAS) without leaving the country by utilizing a Bridging Visa.⁴⁶ This specific pathway requires careful verification with official sources or an immigration specialist.

The FAQs derived directly from official sources provide the authoritative truth. For example, the official stance on VOA convertibility is clear ¹⁷, even if some agent sites might imply more flexibility or offer "bridging visa" services.⁴⁶ This highlights a potential information asymmetry and the critical need for travelers to cross-reference agent advice with official government pronouncements to avoid scams or misunderstandings.¹⁰ The FAQs serve as a direct counterpoint to potentially misleading information from unofficial channels.

How many in-person visits are typically required for a self-applied extension?

For self-applied extensions, individuals will typically need to visit the immigration office two to three times: once for document submission and initial registration, a second time for biometrics (photo and fingerprints) and the interview, and potentially a third time for passport pickup once the extension is approved.⁴

Exceptions and Special Circumstances

While the new in-person requirement for stay permit extensions is broadly applied across Indonesia, certain exceptions and special circumstances exist to accommodate specific traveler categories or situations.

Vulnerable Groups

Indonesia's Directorate General of Immigration has made provisions for vulnerable groups, offering a streamlined process to alleviate undue burden. These individuals may complete their entire application process, including document submission, payment, and interview, directly at the immigration office in a single visit, without needing a prior appointment.¹ This priority service is extended to:

The elderly.¹
Persons with disabilities.¹
Pregnant women.¹
Nursing mothers.¹
Those in emergency situations.¹

This explicit provision for vulnerable groups to receive priority, one-stop service demonstrates a humanitarian aspect within an otherwise strict enforcement policy.¹ This approach indicates that while the government is tightening controls, it acknowledges and provides mechanisms to alleviate undue burden on those with genuine difficulties. This implies a balanced approach, where security and control are paramount, but not at the expense of basic human consideration.

Specific Visa Categories and Outlier Information

While the general rule mandates an in-person visit for all extensions, one piece of information suggests a potential nuance: "Depending on immigration officials' discretion, applicants for tourism—or family-related visa extensions may not need to appear in person".⁴⁸ However, this statement contradicts the overwhelming majority of recent information from official and authoritative sources, which explicitly state that an in-person visit is

mandatory for all visa extensions for biometric data collection.¹ Therefore, this outlier information should be treated with extreme caution, and the general rule of mandatory in-person visits should be emphasized as the standard expectation. The dynamic nature of immigration regulations and the need for constant vigilance are highlighted by such discrepancies. Travelers and information providers must prioritize the most recent and officially confirmed information, and be cautious of outdated or less specific sources. It also suggests that "discretion" might be extremely limited or apply to very specific, rare cases, rather than being a general possibility for waiver. The safest advice is always to assume the strictest interpretation.

A specific exception applies to KITAS holders with an expired stay permit who are outside Indonesia. In such cases, an extension can be applied for through a sponsor without the need for biometric sampling. However, the sponsor is legally required to report the foreign national's arrival within 30 days of their return to Indonesia.¹⁰ This is a distinct exception for individuals who are abroad when their permit expires, not for those already inside the country seeking an extension.

Conclusion: Plan Ahead for a Seamless Stay

Indonesia's new in-person stay permit extension requirement represents a fundamental shift in its immigration policy, primarily designed to enhance oversight and bolster national security. This change demands a proactive, informed, and meticulous approach from all foreign nationals planning to extend their stay in the archipelago.

The transition from largely online processes to a mandatory hybrid system, involving initial online registration followed by multiple in-person visits for biometric data collection and interviews, introduces significant time, cost, and logistical considerations for travelers. The government's emphasis on combating misuse and ensuring guarantor accountability underscores a stricter enforcement environment.

For travelers, meticulous planning, early application, and thorough preparation of all required documents are no longer optional conveniences but critical necessities for a seamless extension process. Understanding the specific requirements of the local immigration office, adhering to dress codes, and being prepared for detailed interviews are vital steps. While the process may seem more arduous than before, particularly for self-applicants, the availability of professional visa agents can significantly streamline the experience by minimizing the number of required in-person visits.

Ultimately, successful navigation of these new regulations hinges on being well-informed and highly organized. Travelers who prioritize compliance and proactive engagement with the process will be best positioned to enjoy their extended stay in Indonesia without encountering unforeseen complications or penalties.

For any Visa Extension, please reach out to Visa Centre Au for easy assistance!

Indonesia's New In-Person Visa Extension Rules: A Comprehensive Guide for Travelers